OS EFEITOS DA PARTICIPAÇÃO ESTATAL PARA A QUALIDADE DOS LUCROS EM EMPRESAS BRASILEIRAS
Palavras-chave:
State-owned entreprises (SOEs), participação estatal, qualidade dos lucros, estrutura de propriedade, mercado de capitais brasileiro, economias emergentesResumo
O presente artigo tem o objetivo de analisar os efeitos da participação estatal para a qualidade dos lucros no cenário do mercado de capitais brasileiro. Na presente pesquisa, foram examinados dados de empresas listadas na bolsa de valores B3 no período entre 1995 e 2015. Os resultados apresentados contradizem a literatura internacional sobre o tema, demonstrando que, no ambiente brasileiro, a participação estatal exerce efeitos inversos sobre a qualidade dos lucros quando comparado com os resultados de pesquisas em outros países.
Referências
AN, Z.; LI, D;, YU, J. Earnings management, capital structure, and the role of institutional environments. Journal of Banking & Finance, 68, 131-152. 2016.
AROCENA, P.; OLIVEROS, D. The efficiency of state-owned and privatized firms: Does ownership make a difference? International Journal of Production Economics, 140(1), p. 457-465. Nov. Dec. 2012.
BALL, R.; BROWN, P. An empirical evaluation of accounting income numbers. Journal of accounting research, p.159-178. 1968.
BEN-NASR, H.; COSSET, J. C. State ownership, political institutions, and stock price informativeness: Evidence from privatization. Journal of Corporate Finance, 29, 179-199. Dec. 2014.
BEN-NASR, H., BOUBAKRI, N., & COSSET, J. C. Earnings quality in privatized firms: The role of state and foreign owners. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 34(4), p. 392-416. July, 2015.
BINHOTI, F.A. A Presença do Estado Através das Empresas Estatais na Bolsa de Valores BM&FBovespa. Monografia do Curso de Ciências Econômicas da UFSC. 2008.
BOUBAKRI, N., COSSET, J. C., GUEDHAMI, O. Privatization, corporate governance and economic environment: Firm-level evidence from Asia. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 12(1), p. 65-90. 2004.
BOUBAKRI, N., Cosset, J. C.; GUEDHAMI, O. Liberalization, corporate governance and the performance of privatized firms in developing countries. Journal of Corporate Finance, 11(5), p. 767-790. Oct. 2005.
BOUBAKRI, N., COSSET, J. C., & GUEDHAMI, O.From state to private ownership: Issues from strategic industries. Journal of Banking & Finance, 33(2), p. 367-379, Feb. 2009.
BOUBAKRI, N., COSSET, J. C., & SAFFAR, W. The role of state and foreign owners in corporate risk-taking: Evidence from privatization. Journal of Financial Economics, 108(3), p. 641-658, June 2013.
BOUBAKRI, N., COSSET, J. C., GUEDHAMI, O., & SAFFAR, W. The political economy of residual state ownership in privatized firms: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Corporate Finance, 17(2), p. 244-258, 2011.
BOUBAKRI, N., GUEDHAMI, O., MISHRA, D., & SAFFAR, W. Political connections and the cost of equity capital. Journal of Corporate Finance, 18(3), p. 541-559, June 2012.
CHEN, C. Solving the Puzzle of Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises: The Path of the Temasek Model in Singapore and Lessons for China. Nw. J. Int'l L. & Bus., 36, 303.Spring, 2016.
CLÒ, S., DEL BO, C. F., FERRARIS, M., FLORIO, M., VANDONE, D., & FIORIO, C. Public enterprises in the market for corporate control: recent worldwide evidence. Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 86(4), p. 559-583. Dec. 2015.
CONSONI, S., COLAUTO, R. D., & SAMPAIO FRANCO DE LIMA, G. A. A divulgação voluntária e o gerenciamento de resultados contábeis: evidências no mercado de capitais brasileiro. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças-USP, 28(74).Mai/Ago, 2017.
DECHOW, P. M., SLOAN, R. G., & SWEENEY, A. P. Detecting earnings management. Accounting review, p. 193-225. Apr. 1995.
DECHOW, P., GE, W., & SCHRAND, C. Understanding earnings quality: A review of the proxies, their determinants and their consequences. Journal of accounting and economics, 50(2-3), p. 344-401. Dec. 2010.
GAIO, C., & RAPOSO, C. C. Corporate governance and earnings quality: International evidence. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 14(3), p. 52. 2014.
GIVOLY, D., HAYN, C. K., & KATZ, S. P. Does public ownership of equity improve earnings quality?. The accounting review, 85(1), P. 195-225. 2010.
HOPPE, E. I., & SCHMITZ, P. W. Public‐private partnerships versus traditional procurement: Innovation incentives and information gathering. The RAND Journal of Economics, 44(1), p. 56-74. 2013.
JENSEN, M. C., & MECKLING, W. H. Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of financial economics, 3(4), p. 305-360. 1976.
JONES, J. J. Earnings management during import relief investigations. Journal of accounting research, p. 193-228. September, 1991.
KORNAI, J. (1979). Resource-constrained versus demand-constrained systems. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, p. 801-819. 1979.
KOWALSKI, P., BÜGE, M., SZTAJEROWSKA, M., & EGELAND, M. State-owned enterprises. 2013.
MUSACCHIO, A., & LAZZARINI, S. G. Reinventing state capitalism. Harvard University Press. 2014.
OECD (2015), “Brazil: History and Lessons” in State-Owned Enterprises in Development Process, OECD Publising, Recuperado em 22 de fevereiro de 2018 de http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264229.617-en.
PORTA, R., LOPEZ‐DE‐SILANES, F., & SHLEIFER, A. Corporate ownership around the world. The journal of finance, 54(2), p. 471-517. 1999
SHLEIFER, A., & VISHNY, R. W. Politicians and firms. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109(4), p. 995-1025. 1994.
SHUGHART, W. F., & RAZZOLINI, L. (Eds.). The Elgar companion to public choice. Edward Elgar Publishing. 2003.
SONG, J., WANG, R., & CAVUSGIL, S. T. State ownership and market orientation in China's public firms: An agency theory perspective. International Business Review, 24(4), p. 690-699. 2015.
SOUSA, E. F., & GALDI, F. C. The relationship between equity ownership concentration and earnings quality: evidence from Brazil. Revista de Administração, 51(4), p. 331-343. 2016.
WANG, L., & YUNG, K. Do state enterprises manage earnings more than privately owned firms? The case of China. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 38(7‐8), p. 794-812. 2011.
WATTS, R. L., & ZIMMERMAN, J. L. Towards a positive theory of the determination of accounting standards. Accounting review, p. 112-134. 1978.
WOOLDRIDGE, A. The Rise of State Capitalism. The Economist. Jan, 2012. Recuperado em 22 de fevereiro de 2017 de http://www.economist.com/node/21543160.
ZIMMERMAN, J. L. 1978 Competitive Manuscript Award: The Costs and Benefits of Cost Allocations. Accounting Review, p. 504-521. 1979.
DURNEV, A.; FAUVER, L. Stealing from Thieves from Governance and Performance When States are Predatory. Working Paper. McGrill University, 2007. Disponível em: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/rs/bitstream/10086/15736/1/WP2008-12a.pdf. Acesso em 10.05.2017.
LA PORTA, R.; LOPEZ-DE-SILANES, R.; VISHNY, A. Corporate Ownership Around the World. Journal of Finance. V. 54, p. 471-517, 1999.
AN, Z.; LI, D.; YU, J. Earnings management, capital structure, and the role of institutional environments. Journal of Banking & Finance. V. 68, p. 131-152, July 2016.
Downloads
Publicado
Versões
- 28-05-2024 (3)
- 21-05-2024 (2)
- 01-05-2024 (1)
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2024 CADERNOS DE FINANÇAS PÚBLICAS
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Os artigos podem ser copiados, desde que citada a fonte.